316 impahla, Idivayisi yokushisisa yesisombululo se-electroplating
Inhloso yawo eyinhloko ukugcina uzinzile, amazinga okushisa aqondile okugeza kwe-electroplating (izixazululo) kuyo yonke imisebenzi ye-electroplating, ukuqinisekisa ukufana, ukunamathela, kanye nekhwalithi yezingubo ezine-electroplated.
Iguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla ashisayo ngokusebenzisa yayo 316 insimbi engagqwali bafudumale izakhi, ukudlulisa ukushisa ngokulinganayo kusixazululo esizungezile se-electroplating (ngokucwiliswa). Izingxenye zokulawula izinga lokushisa ezihlanganisiwe zilawula ukuphuma kokushisa ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuvimbela ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa okungafaka engozini imiphumela ye-plating.
Izici ezibalulekile zale divayisi zihlanganisa:
- 316 ukwakhiwa kwensimbi engagqwali (ilungiselelwe ukuhambisana nemidiya ye-electroplating ebolayo);
- Idizayini yokushisisa yesitayela sokucwiliswa (inika amandla okuqondile, ukudluliswa kokushisa okufanayo kubhavu);
- Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okunembayo okwakhelwe ngaphakathi (ukugcina amazinga okushisa angaguquki);
- Ihlangene, isakhiwo sokufaka esiguquguqukayo (ivumelana nezimo kumasayizi ahlukahlukene ethangi le-electroplating).
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izixazululo zokushisa ze-electroplating, inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile:
- Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhlosiwe: 316 insimbi engagqwali imelana nezixazululo eziningi ze-acidic/alkaline electroplating, ukugwema ukucekelwa phansi kwezinto kanye nokungcoliswa kokugeza;
- Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko: Iletha ukusebenza okuthembekile kwe-anti-corrosion ngezindleko eziphansi kunezifudumezi ze-titanium (ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile ze-electroplating);
- Ukushisa okufanayo: Idizayini yokucwiliswa iqinisekisa ukusabalalisa kwezinga lokushisa okungaguquki kuyo yonke indawo yokugeza yokucwenga;
- Ukunakekelwa okuphansi: Okuhlala isikhathi eside 316 impahla inciphisa ukushintshwa okujwayelekile noma izidingo zokulungisa.
Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza
Isetshenziswa kabanzi kuzilungiselelo ezihlobene ne-electroplating:
- Amathangi e-Electroplating ezinqubo (isib., i-copper Plating, i-nickel plating, ukufakwa kwe-zinc);
- Imigqa yokukhiqiza i-electroplating yesikali esincane kuya kwesimaphakathi;
- Imishini yokuhlola i-laboratory electroplating (ngezimo zokuhlola ezilawulwayo);
- Ama-workshops okwelapha angaphezulu aphatha izixazululo zokugqwala okuphakathi ukuya kokumaphakathi.
Izibaluli eziyinhloko okufanele zibekwe phambili ekusetshenzisweni kwe-electroplating:
- Into uqobo lwayo: 316 insimbi engagqwali (ukumelana nokugqwala kwemidiya evamile ye-electroplating);
- Ukunemba kokulawula izinga lokushisa: ±1–2°C (isekela ikhwalithi ye-plating engaguquki);
- Imodi yokushisa: Ukushisa kokucwiliswa (ukudlulisa ukushisa okuqondile kusixazululo);
- Imidiya esebenzayo: I-Acidic, i-alkaline, kanye namabhavu e-electroplating angathathi hlangothi.
Lokhu 316 insimbi engagqwali yokushisa idivayisi ibhalansi ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuphumelela kwezindleko, kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa okunembayo - okwenza kube wusizo, Isixazululo esithembekile sezidingo ezishisayo zezinqubo eziningi ze-electroplating.
Ithuthukisa ukuzinza kokusebenza kwe-electroplating ngenkathi igcina izindleko zilawuleka, okwenza kube yinketho yokuzikhethela kuma-workshops amaningi wokucwenga.
